Tea Steeping Calculator

Pick a tea type and water volume to get the leaf amount, steep time and temperature.

How it is calculated

Enter the water volume in millilitres and pick a tea type. Each type has a fixed profile of grams of leaf per 100 mL, steep time and water temperature: green 1.5 g, 2.5 min, 80 °C; white 1.5 g, 4 min, 80 °C; oolong 2 g, 3 min, 90 °C; black 2 g, 4 min, 95 °C; puerh 2.5 g, 4 min, 95 °C; herbal 2 g, 6 min, 100 °C. The leaf amount is grams = g per 100 mL × volume / 100, and teaspoons are grams / 2, assuming about 2 g of loose tea per teaspoon. The Fahrenheit value is °C × 9/5 + 32. Volume must be above zero, and an unrecognised type falls back to black tea. Dense or fluffy leaves, rolled or broken, weigh differently per spoon, so the teaspoon figure is only a rough guide.

Worked example

You want a 250 mL cup of green tea. The green profile is 1.5 g per 100 mL, so 1.5 × 250 / 100 = 3.75, shown rounded as 3.8 g. In teaspoons that is 3.75 / 2 = 1.875, shown as 1.9 tsp. The tool recommends steeping for 2.5 min in water at 80 °C, which is 80 × 9/5 + 32 = 176 °F. Doubling the water to 500 mL doubles the leaf to 7.5 g but leaves time and temperature unchanged.

Try this example →

Common mistakes

  • Entering the volume in cups, ounces or litres. The field is millilitres, so a 1 L pot must be typed as 1000 and a 250 mL mug as 250.
  • Scaling the steep time with the pot size. Only the leaf amount grows with volume; the time and temperature stay the same for a given tea type, so a big pot does not need a longer steep.
  • Pouring boiling water on green or white tea because the black tea setting was left selected. The tool defaults to black tea (95 °C) whenever no other type is chosen.
  • Taking the teaspoon figure literally for every tea. It assumes roughly 2 g per teaspoon, which suits compact leaf; light, fluffy herbal or white tea needs more volume per gram, so weigh it if you can.

About this calculator

Different teas need different steeping conditions to avoid bitterness or under-extraction: delicate green tea steeps around 2-3 minutes at roughly 75-80°C (170-175°F), black tea needs closer to boiling (95-100°C / 200-212°F) for 3-5 minutes, oolong sits between the two at 85-90°C for 3-5 minutes, and white tea and herbal infusions have their own ranges. This calculator recommends the leaf amount (about 1.5 to 2.5 g of loose tea per 100 mL of water depending on the tea type, with roughly 2 g to a teaspoon), steep time, and water temperature based on the tea type you select and the water volume in mL you enter.

Water that's too hot scalds delicate leaves and pulls out excess tannins, producing a bitter, astringent cup, while water that's too cool under-extracts and leaves the tea flat — a balance tea enthusiasts, cafés dialing in a house brewing standard, and anyone new to loose-leaf tea use this calculator to hit consistently without needing to memorize steeping charts for a dozen tea types.

Was this helpful?

You can pick up to 3 reactions.

Comments (0)

  • Be the first to comment.

Popular calculators

All Calculators