Rods (perches) to Metres Converter

Enter a value in rods (perches) to convert it to metres, feet.

Result

201.1680 m
660.00 ft

How it is calculated

A rod (also called a perch or pole) is converted with two fixed factors: metres = rods × 5.0292 and feet = rods × 16.5. One rod is exactly 5.5 yards, which is 16.5 feet, and since one international foot is exactly 0.3048 m, 16.5 × 0.3048 = 5.0292 m. Metres are shown with four decimals and feet with two. The tool accepts any number, so fractions of a rod work (12.5 rods = 62.8650 m). It converts length only: an area in square rods or square perches needs the square of the factor (about 25.29 m² per square rod), so it cannot be read from this result.

Worked example

A boundary description in an old deed reads "40 rods" along one side. Metres: 40 × 5.0292 = 201.1680 m. Feet: 40 × 16.5 = 660.00 ft. The result agrees with the fact that 40 rods make one furlong, which is 660 feet.

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Common mistakes

  • Applying the length factor to an area. A "rod" and a "square rod" or "perch" of land are different units; a square rod is about 25.29 m², not 5.03 m².
  • Confusing the rod with the surveyor's chain. A chain is 4 rods (66 feet), so a deed distance in chains needs a different factor.
  • Rounding 5.0292 to 5 on long boundaries. Over 160 rods, using 5 instead of 5.0292 loses about 4.7 m.
  • Assuming a "pole" or "perch" in an old text always equals 5.5 yards. This tool uses the standard 5.5 yard value, but some regional customs in historical documents differ.
  • Entering feet or yards in the rods field. The value must already be counted in rods.

About this calculator

A rod (also called a perch or pole) is an old English unit of length equal to 5.5 yards, or 5.0292 metres exactly — historically the length of an ox-goad, later standardized as one-fourth of a surveyor's chain (22 yards) and one-320th of a mile.

The rod isn't just a historical curiosity: it's still embedded in legal land descriptions across the US and other former British territories, where old property deeds, boundary surveys, and fencing measurements are written in rods and perches — land surveyors, title researchers, and rural property owners regularly need to convert those figures to modern metres to reconcile deeds with GPS-based surveys.

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