Dimensional Weight Calculator

Enter package dimensions and weight to find the billable shipping weight.

How it is calculated

The tool works in centimetres and kilograms. It first computes the volume, volume = length × width × height in cm³, then dimensional weight = volume ÷ divisor in kg. The divisor is the carrier's cm³-per-kg figure; if you leave it blank or enter zero or less, the tool uses 5000. When you also enter the actual weight, billable weight = max(actual weight, dimensional weight), meaning the larger of the two. Without an actual weight, the billable figure simply equals the dimensional weight. Results are shown to two decimals. The tool does not round up to the carrier's weight steps, add surcharges or convert inches and pounds, so a divisor meant for inches and pounds (such as 139) cannot be used here. Use the divisor your own carrier quotes for centimetres.

Worked example

A box measures 60 × 40 × 30 cm and weighs 4.5 kg on the scale, with a divisor of 5000. Volume = 60 × 40 × 30 = 72,000 cm³. Dimensional weight = 72,000 ÷ 5000 = 14.40 kg. Actual weight is 4.5 kg, and the larger value is 14.40 kg, so the billable weight is 14.40 kg, about three times what the scale shows. A carrier using 6000 would give 12.00 kg for the same box.

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Common mistakes

  • Entering inches or pounds. The tool expects centimetres and kilograms; convert first (1 inch = 2.54 cm, 1 lb = 0.4536 kg).
  • Using the wrong divisor. Different carriers and services use different values, and 6000 instead of 5000 changes the result by a sixth.
  • Measuring the product instead of the packed carton. Carriers use the outside dimensions of the box including padding.
  • Leaving the actual weight blank and treating the result as the billable weight. Without it, the tool shows only the volume-based figure, which may be lower than the real scale weight.
  • Expecting the carrier to charge exactly this number. Carriers often round up and add their own rules, which the tool does not apply.

Sources

About this calculator

Carriers like FedEx, UPS, DHL, and USPS bill for whichever is greater: a package's actual weight or its dimensional (volumetric) weight. Dimensional weight approximates how much space a package takes up on a truck or plane rather than how heavy it is, and it's calculated as (length × width × height) ÷ a dimensional divisor — commonly 5000 for centimeters/kilograms internationally (the equivalent of about 139 for inches/pounds domestically), though some carriers use 6000 (about 166 for inches/pounds) for air freight.

This calculator takes your package's dimensions in centimeters, an optional divisor (5000 if you leave it empty) and the actual weight in kilograms, computes the dimensional weight, and compares it against the actual scale weight to show which one the carrier will actually charge you for — the billable weight. If your dimensions are in inches, multiply each by 2.54 first. E-commerce sellers, warehouse and fulfillment staff, and freight forwarders use it before shipping to avoid surprise charges on large-but-light boxes like pillows or lampshades, where volume rather than mass drives the cost.

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