Video File Size Calculator
Estimate how large a video file will be from its bitrate and running time.
Result
How it is calculated
Enter the total bitrate in megabits per second (Mbps) and the length in minutes. The tool computes MB = bitrate × minutes × 60 ÷ 8: bitrate × minutes × 60 gives the total megabits, and dividing by 8 converts bits to bytes. Gigabytes are MB ÷ 1000, so the units are decimal (1 GB = 1,000 MB), not the 1,024 convention used by some operating systems. The bitrate should be the total of video and audio, since the tool does not add an audio track on its own. Both numbers must be above zero. Container overhead and variable bitrate are not modelled.
Worked example
A two-hour film (120 minutes) encoded at a total of 8 Mbps. Megabits = 8 × 120 × 60 = 57,600. Dividing by 8 gives 7,200 megabytes, shown as 7,200.0 MB. Dividing by 1,000 gives 7.20 GB. So the file is about 7.2 GB. If the target were 4 GB for the same length, you could work backwards: 4,000 MB × 8 ÷ (120 × 60) is about 4.4 Mbps in total for video plus audio.
Common mistakes
- Entering the bitrate in kbps. A 5,000 kbps stream is 5 Mbps; typing 5000 here would give a size 1,000 times too large.
- Entering the duration in hours or seconds. The unit is minutes, so a 90-minute film is 90, not 1.5.
- Confusing megabits and megabytes. Bitrates are in bits (Mbps with a small b); the size comes out in bytes after the division by 8, which is why 8 Mbps does not mean 8 MB per second.
- Entering only the video bitrate when the file also has audio. Add the audio bitrate (for example 0.128 for 128 kbps) to get the real total.
- Expecting an exact size for variable-bitrate files. The result is for a constant bitrate; a VBR file will land above or below the estimate, so leave some headroom.
About this calculator
A video file's size is, at its core, just its data rate multiplied by how long it runs: File size = Bitrate × Duration, with bitrate (measured in kbps or Mbps, typically video plus audio streams combined) converted to bytes and the result scaled into MB or GB — the same underlying math whether the source is a phone recording, a screen capture, or a professionally encoded stream.
Video editors and streamers use this relationship constantly to plan storage and upload budgets before recording, since choosing a codec and bitrate target ahead of time — say, 8 Mbps for 1080p versus 35 Mbps for 4K — determines whether a two-hour project fits on a memory card or needs an external drive.
Content creators exporting for YouTube or client delivery, IT staff provisioning storage for video archives, and videographers estimating how much footage a camera's memory card can hold all rely on this calculation to avoid running out of space mid-shoot or mid-upload.
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