Bond Current Yield Calculator

Get a bond's current yield from price and coupon

How it is calculated

Three inputs: the bond's face (par) value, its annual coupon rate as a percentage, and its current market price in the same currency. The tool first finds the yearly coupon income, annual coupon = face value × coupon rate ÷ 100, then current yield = annual coupon ÷ price × 100, shown as a percent with two decimals along with the coupon amount. Face value and price must be greater than zero, and the coupon rate may be zero or more; a zero-coupon bond returns a 0% yield. The coupon rate is entered as a plain number, so 5 means 5%. Current yield counts only coupon income and ignores any gain or loss when the bond matures at par, taxes, fees, and how often the coupon is paid.

Worked example

A bond with a face value of 1,000 pays a 5% coupon and trades at 950. Annual coupon: 1,000 × 5 ÷ 100 = 50. Current yield: 50 ÷ 950 × 100 = 5.263..., shown as 5.26%, with an annual coupon of 50.00. The yield is higher than the 5% coupon rate because the price is below the face value.

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Common mistakes

  • Dividing the coupon by face value instead of price. That only returns the coupon rate; the point of current yield is the price actually paid.
  • Entering the coupon rate as 0.05. The field expects 5 for 5%, so 0.05 would be read as 0.05%.
  • Typing the price as a percent of par, like 95, while face value is 1,000. Price must be in currency, so 950, or set face value to 100 and price to 95.
  • Treating current yield as the total return. A bond bought at 950 that matures at 1,000 also gains 50, which this tool does not count; yield to maturity does.
  • Using a quoted semiannual coupon amount as the annual one. Enter the annual rate, not the payment per period.

About this calculator

Current yield is simply the bond's annual coupon payment divided by its current market price — not its face value — so it tells you the income return you'd get buying the bond today at whatever price it's trading for.

Because bond prices move inversely to interest rates, a bond bought below par (a discount) has a current yield higher than its stated coupon rate, while one bought above par (a premium) has a lower one. Bond traders and fixed-income investors use current yield as a fast income snapshot, though it ignores capital gain or loss at maturity — which is why it's paired with yield to maturity for a fuller picture.

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