Corrected QT (Hodges) Calculator

Correct a QT interval for heart rate using the Hodges formula.

Result

413 ms
53 ms

How it is calculated

The Hodges correction is linear in heart rate: QTc = QT + 1.75 × (HR − 60), with QT in milliseconds and HR in beats per minute. It adds 1.75 ms for every beat per minute above 60 and subtracts the same for every beat below 60, so at exactly 60 bpm QTc equals the measured QT. The tool shows both the corrected value and the correction itself, each rounded to whole ms. It never uses the RR interval, so you must enter heart rate, not RR. QT must be between 100 and 1000 ms and heart rate between 20 and 250 bpm; values outside those limits, such as QT typed in seconds, show no result. Educational use only.

Worked example

A measured QT of 360 ms at 90 bpm. Heart rate is 30 bpm above 60, so the correction = 1.75 × (90 − 60) = 52.5, shown as 53 ms. QTc = 360 + 52.5 = 412.5, shown as 413 ms. At a slower 50 bpm with a QT of 420 ms the correction would be 1.75 × (50 − 60) = −17.5, printed as -18 ms, giving a QTc of 403 ms, lower than the measured QT.

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Common mistakes

  • Entering the RR interval in the heart-rate box. The field is beats per minute, so an RR of 800 ms must first be converted to 75 bpm (60,000 ÷ 800).
  • Entering QT in seconds. It must be in milliseconds, so 0.36 s is 360; the value 0.36 is rejected and shows no result.
  • Expecting the correction to be positive. Below 60 bpm it is negative, so the corrected QT is shorter than the measured one at slow rates.
  • Comparing the result with a cut-off made for another formula. Hodges, Bazett, Fridericia and Framingham give different numbers at the same heart rate, so use the threshold of the method you chose.
  • Using this as a clinical verdict. The tool only adds 1.75 ms per beat above 60; it knows nothing about the patient, the lead used or how the QT was measured.

About this calculator

The Hodges formula (QTc = QT + 1.75 × (heart rate − 60)) is one of several rate-correction methods used to adjust the measured QT interval on an electrocardiogram for the patient's heart rate, alongside the more common Bazett formula (QTc = QT divided by the square root of the RR interval) and the Fridericia and Framingham corrections. Because the QT interval naturally shortens as heart rate rises, clinicians need a rate-independent value to judge whether repolarization is truly prolonged.

Hodges's linear correction is often preferred over Bazett at heart rates far from 60 beats per minute, where Bazett is known to over-correct at fast rates and under-correct at slow rates; it appears in cardiology literature and some ECG software as an alternative correction, particularly when monitoring QT prolongation from certain medications or congenital long QT syndrome.

This calculator takes a measured QT interval in milliseconds and heart rate in beats per minute and applies the Hodges formula to return the corrected QTc value. If you only have the RR interval, divide 60,000 by the RR in milliseconds to get the heart rate.

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